China Consumer News Beijing News (Reporter Sun Yanming) A few days ago, the 2022 China Medical Development Conference hosted by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences was held in Beijing. Experts at the meeting conducted in-depth discussions on the development and innovation of clinical medicine, stomatology, basic medicine and biology, pharmacy, health and environment, biomedical engineering and informatics, pharmaceutical industry transformation and medical history, so as to further distinguish Opportunities and challenges, build consensus on development, further clarify the connotation of scientific and technological strength of the national medical and health strategy, explore the construction path, and put forward strategies and policy suggestions for the high-quality development of medical and health care. At the meeting, the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences released "China's Important Medical Achievements in the 21st Century" and "China's Important Medical Progress in 2021".
"China's Important Medical Achievements in the 21st Century" focuses on important medical and health achievements that have significant scientific, technological, economic, social, and cultural values in my country since 2000, and are highly recognized by peers. A total of 4 achievements were selected into "China's Important Medical Achievements in the 21st Century", namely "Basic Research and Clinical Transformation of Langerhans Cell Biological Function" completed by the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, which significantly promoted the development of immunobiology. It provides a theoretical basis for the treatment of organ transplantation and infectious skin diseases, and opens up a new direction for the treatment of tumors and viral infectious diseases; the "China Blood Purification Medical Quality Management and Control System Creation, Implementation and Control System" completed by the People's Liberation Army General Hospital. "Leading" has improved the level of blood purification diagnosis and treatment and medical quality control in China; the "Molecular Genetics Research and Clinical Application of Spinal Deformities" completed by Peking Union Medical College Hospital and Fudan University has promoted the screening, prevention, diagnosis and treatment of spinal deformities in my country The standardization and homogenization of human germ cells and embryonic development were completed by Peking University Third Hospital and the Biomedical Frontier Innovation Center of Peking University School of Life Sciences. "Through-through sequencing single-gene genetic disease and chromosomal abnormalities screening test-tube babies" has improved the treatment success rate of difficult infertility patients, and made my country's embryo preimplantation genetic diagnosis technology reach the world's leading level.
"China's Important Medical Progress in 2021" focuses on the medical science and technology progress projects produced in the year that have certain academic and social influence, promote the development of disciplines, improve the practice of "promoting prevention, diagnosis, control and treatment", and promote the potential of health industry progress. A total of 31 projects were selected, including the [Establishment of Blood Pressure Control Targets for Elderly Hypertensive Patients" completed by Fuwai Hospital of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and the [Discovering New Coronary Pneumonia Recovered Patients" completed by China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital and other units. Long-term clinical outcomes and risk factors" project, and the project [Discovering that PD-1 antibody combined with chemotherapy can significantly prolong the survival time of patients with advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma" completed by Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center and other units.
Academician Wang Chen, vice president of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and president of the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, pointed out in the keynote report "Building National Medical and Health Strategic Science and Technology Power" that the 21st century is the century of medicine and life sciences, and the cause of medical and health care is related to national security and economy. development, social civilization and people's well-being. At present, my country's medical and health science and technology innovation has problems such as "insufficient quantity, high quality, fragmentation, and imbalance". It is urgent to build an advanced, guiding, backbone and decisive feature that can reflect the national will, A national strategic scientific and technological force that serves national needs and represents the highest level of national scientific and technological innovation.
Wang Chen suggested that we should continue to strengthen the integration and optimization of the allocation of scientific and technological resources, strengthen original and leading scientific and technological research, persevere in basic research, and vigorously build major scientific and technological innovation platforms, so as to achieve my country's achievements with complete systems, sufficient resources, advanced platforms and ecology. The boom in medical technology. It is necessary to pay special attention to the construction of the national clinical medical research system, set up special funds to support national clinical research, build a specialist clinical research network, formulate a clinical data standard system, establish a high-quality clinical talent training system, and improve the research doctor's career development incentive system. Fundamentally To change the current situation of insufficient investment in clinical medicine, incomplete national clinical research network, lack of scientific and technological talents in clinical medicine, and low output of high-quality and high-level clinical research. In the process of promoting the construction of a national medical and health strategic scientific and technological force, it is urgent to set up a special national medical and health science fund, build a national academy of medical sciences representing the national level, and continuously improve the national medical strategic scientific and technological talent system.